Wavelength
波长/Bo1 Chang2
n/a
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CHEARS:
试计算20°C空气中,频率为20Hz和20kHz的声波波长。
20°C空气中声速是344m/s,因此,两种频率下的波长可按下式计算:
因此得到:
这两个频率分别对应声频的下限和上限频率,由此可见声频所包含的波长范围非常之大!
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试计算20°C空气中,波长为34cm的声波频率。
频率可由下式计算:
源自《音乐声学与心理声学》(第三版)、霍华德、安格斯、人民邮电出版社、2011。
Calculate the wavelength of sound being propagated in air at 20°C, at 20HZ and 20KHZ.
For air the speed of sound at 20°C is 344ms; thus the wavelengths at the two frequencies are given by:
which gives:
These two frequencies correspond to the extremes of the audio frequency range so one can see that the range of wavelength sizes involved is very large!
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Calculate the frequency of sound with a wavelength of 34cm in air at 20°C.
The frequency is given by:
(Source: David M. Howard and Jamie Angus, Acoustics And Psychoacoustics Third Edition. Elsevier 2006)
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