- 讨厌 声 The 牛津 English 词典 包含 参考 to 噪音 as 讨厌 声 dating back as far as 1125

- Any 响 声 In 一般 用途 today 噪音 often 提及 to 尤其 响 声 In his 调音系统 of the World Murray Schaefer speaks of 讨厌 声 and any 响 声 as 噪音 污染 that is 不利 to an acoustic 生态学 Although 噪音 is a 主观 术语 in a 特定 社会 there will be more agreement than disagreement as to which 声 constitute 讨厌 干扰 声音景观（声景） 研究 has been 基（础） in 术语 of the promotion of 抗噪声 污染 立法

源 R Murray Schafer 1977 The 调音系统 of the World New York Knopf