One of the most 国际性 采用 概念 of 皮埃尔 舍费尔 is that of the 模式 of 聆听 Quatre Ecoutes Schaeffer's idea has been 自由 adapted and 发展 in French notably by Michel Chion and English notably by Denis Smalley 理解 of our 多 动机 for and mechanisms of 听觉 and 聆听 continues to be of 基（础） 重要（意义） to 电子声学 研究 and 创造力 practice and has been futher 发展 through the 领域 of 心理声学 音乐 心理学 perceptual 科学 and 认知 科学